Khalaf, B. K. ., Mahmood, I. M. ., Al-Abbas, L. S., & Khudhur, S. A. . (2025). Necessity for artificial intelligence in higher education: Learners’ motivation for continuous use of AI-powered tools. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(2), 1123–1137. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i2.5413